Zinc - air battery brief introduction

Zinc - air battery (zinc-air battery) to oxygen in the air for cathode active material, metallic zinc anode active material for batteries. The use of porous activated carbon electrode for the cathode, platinum or other materials for the catalyst, after the paste made from zinc, pressed into sheet or paste coating method made for anode plate (Figure 1).

Zinc - Air battery open circuit voltage for the 1.4 ~ 1.5V, there is button, cylindrical and square shapes, etc.. Zinc - Air battery can be made from a battery, rechargeable battery can also be made. Secondary battery generally used to replace zinc anode and electrolyte rechargeable mechanical methods.

Zinc - air battery than the energy of large, stable discharge voltage, cathode active material unlimited air source, the battery cost, but not in a confined or the use of hypoxic conditions. Wet cell storage performance were poor and usually only applies to continuous use of the apparatus.

Alkaline zinc - air battery expressions for: (-) Zn | NaOH (KOH) | O2 (C) (+)

Cell reaction: Zn + NaOH + O2 → Na2ZnO2 + H2O

Zinc - Application of a wider air battery, zinc-air button batteries have been a perfect substitute for zinc -batteries for hearing aids and other equipment, square and cylindrical zinc-air battery has been widely used in various lights.

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